Programs used in creating the structure pages
    
    A list of programs used to create the crystal structures
    shown here:
    
      - When we have trouble
      determining the space group of a structure, we use Harold
      Stokes' program FINDSYM,
      which has an online interface.  Also available is ISOTROPY,
      a software package which applies group theoretical methods to
      the analysis of crystal symmetry.
- The pictures of the atomic structure were produced from
      XYZ format files by XMol
      (version 1.3.1, Minnesota Supercomputer Center, Inc.,
      Minneapolis MN, 1993). The xyz files used by Xmol
      can also be read by RasMol, a
      freeware molecule viewer from the University of
      Massachusetts. RasMol runs on PCs and Macs as well as
      X11/Unix platforms, and can produce shaded molecules. Either
      Xmol and RasMol can be configured
      as a viewer to run with your favorite web browser.
 
 
- The fancy versions of the equations were generated by
      LaTeX (Leslie Lamport, LaTeX - A Document Preparation
      System, Addison-Wesley, 1994, ISBN 0-201-52983-1).
 
 
- Xmol figures and images of LaTeX files were originally
      converted to GIF format by XV (Copyright 1989, 1994 by John
      Bradley). Now, however, we use display, an image
      viewer/manipulator in the ImageMagick(TM)
      package, and to capture and save pictures in the Portable Network Graphics
      (PNG) format.
 
 
- Lately, we have been experimenting with the use of jmol, a Java-based
      GPL viewer which duplicates many (but not all) of the
      features of Xmol. Pictures are saved in Portable Pixmap (PPM)
      format, and then transformed to PNG format with John Cristy's
      convert program, also found in the ImageMagick(TM)
      package. jmol requires a Java runtime environment.
      We use Blackdown
      Java-Linux.
 
 
- Since jmol has yet to implement Xmol's ``split-view,'' we
      use a LaTeX
      template, convert that to Portable Document Format
      (PDF), and use convert to change that to a PNG
      graphic.
 
 
    Go back to Crystal
    Lattice Structure page.